Análisis de la variación del caudal de funcionamiento con respecto al normativo de la red de distribución de agua potable que abastece a la ciudadela la paz y su incidencia en el comportamiento hidráulico del sistema

Abstract

This research paper called "ANALYSIS OF CHANGES IN FLOW OF OPERATION WITH RESPECT TO LEGAL NETWORK DISTRIBUTION OF DRINKING WATER SUPPLIES CITADEL PEACE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE HYDRAULIC SYSTEM PERFORMANCE", aims to verify the hydraulic characteristics that occur in a system of potable water according to the parameters that are considered in their design. Studies of grant for the study areas were performed by thirty meter reading addresses at a specific time for three days in different parts of the areas defined in the project, taking into account the number of people in each household. Moreover, by a socio-economic survey of the residents of the same the average number of people living in an urban property and then make the respective calculation of design flow was obtained, an overview of the current condition is also provided net. Also the system operating pressures were evaluated by measuring with pressure gauges on several home guides, getting that they meet the required parameters. The results obtained in determining the framework for the study area is close to what the Ecuadorian regulations shown, ensuring that those values specified therein can be used without a prior rigorous analysis of the socio-economic aspects, topography, climate, among others, depending on the estimate. With the basic parameters and design values as endowments, topography, pipe diameters and flow design, placed in the WaterGEMS program the analysis is performed in order to observe the hydraulic behavior of the network system of drinking water, obtaining acceptable speed values and checking so there is a proper distribution of water for the entire community of La Paz and Centro Oeste.