Monitoreo de la pesca artesanal de peces comerciales en el estuario del río Chone, provincia de Manabí

Abstract

This document contains information about artesanal fishing activity success in river Chone stuarium – Manabí, from January to June of 2005 year. The achievement of the different fishing arts used, like cast net, line of hand, boulter, trammel, pulled web, then the trammel was the mast regular worth ship used by local fishermen. I san that the highs web used prance a offensive and harm full impact to stuarium ecosystem because is not a selective fishing art make a lot of damage in different fish kind’s, craps and smallest kinds of mollusc’s. Themes used boat is a canoe with manual operation, this kind of boat is used in 77,71 % of cases, 16 % for fibber class boats, and a 6,28 % for word boats. The fishing process was fronforen from eight frequently used colanders, named: the Charcoal, Alcatraz, herring, Caletón, heron white, nose of devil, island of the birds, punt white, was identify twenty five fish families like: ARIDAE – BOTHIDAE – CARANGIDAE - CENTROPOMIDAE – CYNOGLOSSIDAE – EPHIPPIDAE – EXOCOETIDAE – ENGRAULIDAE – GERREIDAE – KYPHOSIDAE – MUGILIDAE – MULLIDAE – MYLIOBATIDAE – MURAENIDAE – NEMATISTIIDAE – LABRIDAE – LOBOTIDAE – LUTJANIDAE – OPHICHTHIIDAE – POLYNEMIDAE – POMADASYDAE – SCIAENIDAE. T he weight of total fishing process, obtain across 6 month mentored was for canoes 934 pounds; fibber glass boats 764 pounds and wood boats 31,5 pounds.