RASGOS DE PERSONALIDAD DE PADRES DE FAMILIA Y LAS CONDUCTAS ADICTIVAS A SUSTANCIAS PSICOTRÓPICAS DE INTERNOS DE LAS COMUNIDADES TERAPÉUTICAS “LAS PUERTAS DE ALGHANI” Y “CAMINO A LA PAZ” EN LA CIUDAD DE PORTOVIEJO PERIODO 2017.

Abstract

The present research was carried out in the Therapeutic Centers "ALGHANI DOORS" and "CAMINO A LA PAZ", during the period 2017. The purpose of the research consisted in the categorization of the personality traits in parents and the addictive behaviors to psychotropic substances of inmates. For this, it was necessary to identify the personality traits according to Eysenck's theory, which predominate in the parents of drug-dependent children, then the addictive behaviors of drug addicts were identified according to Bandura's theory and finally the personality traits were described of the parents and the relationship with the addictive behaviors of the children. Methodologically the research work is approached from the perspective of the NON-EXPERIMENTAL design, being a cross-cutting approach for data collection, describing the research variables. As a scope, the descriptive methodology will be carried out, specifying characteristics and personality traits as well as description of addictive behavior, the methods used are statistical and empirical. In addition, psychometric techniques and clinical observation were used to obtain the expected results. For this purpose, instruments such as the Eysenck Personality Inventory were applied to the parents, Clinical History of the inmates and surveys of the selected population as well as the parents of the same. As results it was obtained that: through the analysis of the sample chosen in parents of children with behaviors addictive to psychotropic substances, most of them have personality traits that are found in Extroverts vs. Introverts in the dimension of Eysenck. The main addictive behaviors to psychotropic substances of the inmates were identified through the applied surveys and it was verified that there is a relationship between the personality traits of the parents and the addictive behaviors of the children who consume psychotropic substances.