ACTITUDES QUE ADOPTAN LAS MUJERES EN EDAD FÉRTIL (15 – 49 AÑOS) AL REALIZARSE EL PAPANICOLAOU COMO MÉTODO DE PREVENCIÓN DEL CÁNCER CÉRVICO UTERINO EN ESTANCIA VIEJA AFUERA DE LA PARROQUIA COLÓN DURANTE ABRIL - OCTUBRE 2006

Abstract

The present investigation work was carried out it with the purpose of describing those: Attitudes that the women adopt in fertile age (15 - 49 years) when being carried out the papanicolaou like method of prevention of the cancer uterine cérvico in Old Stay away from the Parish Columbus during the period of April - October 2006. They thought about the following objectives: To know the attitudes that have the women in fertile age (15 - 49 years) when being carried out the Papanicolaou in Old Stay away from the Parish Columbus To describe the population's study object general characteristics. To identify the level of knowledge that you/they have the women in fertile age on the Papanicolaou. To plan and to execute a plan of Intervention with the help of a training guide on the Papanicolaou for the women in fertile age. The study was of descriptive type - prospective, one worked with the whole universe understood by 300 women in fertile age of Old Stay away from the Parish Columbus. For the gathering of data the technique of the interview was used, same that underwent to a test pilot to check its effectiveness and dependability. The tabulation and analysis of the data were carried out based on squares and statistical graphics with those which you reached the following conclusions: The attitudes that influence out in the women in fertile age of Old Stay are the psychological, Social, cultural and environmental. But those that impact more they are the psychological ones including fear, shame, pain, chastity and warmth, among the social ones have the inconciencia and the beliefs are in the cultural ones. The population study object this understood by women in fertile age between 15 and 49 years in age, in which the level of education of more percentage is primary complete, the main civil state is free union and the occupation for ende he/she is housewife, they have an economic entrance I lower the main source since it is the agriculture. The level of knowledge that you/they have the women in fertile age of Old Stay on the papanicolaou is good since 78% knows so that it serves. The main institution where they go to be carried out the papanicolaou the women in fertile age it is Solca, in second place Aprofe, in third place particular clinics and lastly the Subcentro of Health of Old Stay. These references impelled us to acquire with more responsibility some of our objectives that it is the one of educating the women in fertile age to be carried out the papanicolaou so that this way they can prevent illnesses uterine cérvico.