REVALENCIA DE EMBARAZO EN ADOLESCENTES INGRESADAS EN EL AREA DE GINECO-OBSTETRICIA DEL HOSPITAL PROVINCIAL VERDI CEVALLOS BALDA DURANTE EL PERIODO ENERO DEL 2010 A DICIEMBRE DEL 2010

Abstract

Teen pregnancy in our actuality is a reality for women in this stage, not only by its complications, but because in the past two decades has its presentation on the rise. The present study aims to determine the prevalence of teenage pregnancy between 12 and 18 years of age who are admitted to the area of Obstetrics and Gynecology Verdi Cevallos Balda Provincial Hospital during the period January 2010 to December 2010, demonstrate the close regarding predisposing factors and determinants such as age, marital status, origin, education, previous deeds, complications, pregnancy planning and number of prenatal care. According to the investigation we can see that there is a high percentage of teenage pregnancy with an index of 55% in mid-adolescence enter ranging from 14 to 16 years, more likely to cohabiting marital status, represented by 62% adolescents, a majority of the termination of pregnancy by 45% being eutocic and a brief accompanying 39% decrease in cesarean sections which are most representative of the DCP with 26%, 20% narrow pelvis, and 11% APPT, previous cesarean delivery and preeclampsia 10%. The distrtibution of maternal complications were more frequent and obvious notes with pre-eclampsia by 41%, 25% anemia, 18% RPM, and 8% eclampsia and others. Coincides with the lack of prenatal care that are essential for proper termination of pregnancy and early detection of any significant findings to the mother and fetus.