DEFECTOS REFRACTIVOS Y ALTERACIONES OCULOMOTORAS EN EL PERSONAL POLICIAL, DEL DISTRITO #58 DE LA CIUDAD DE MANTA

Abstract

The following work called "Refractive Defects and Oculomotor Alterations in Police Personnel, District # 58 of the City of Manta", an optometric examination of 150 police officers was carried out, which included detection of refractive defects and pathologies of the anterior segment that could affect vision. and the quality of life of these people, evaluation techniques were performed such as the taking of visual acuity, Retinoscopy to determine what refractive error they present, ophthalmoscopy to verify the condition of the fundus of each patient's eye, and external examination for identify any pathology that affects the anterior segment; being the astigmatism and the pterygium the visual alterations with greater incidence found in the sample of study, for which a training was followed informing them about the possible pathologies and visual problems to which they are exposed and they were recommended on the appropriate protections that should follow , since these users must have their senses in optimal health since they are more important than human beings as important entities of protection to the citizenship and the population could be determined that there is a majority of men the most predominant is the coast and in ages from 18 to 25 years old. The ICD 10 technique is also classified as a pathology, which determines the classification and codification of diseases and a wide variety of signs, symptoms, abnormal findings, social circumstances and external causes of damage and / or disease, and also trains police personnel. of everything that they are immersed in, be it any refractive defect, motor alteration or some type of ocular pathology. With this work, we fulfilled the satisfaction of being able to examine all these 150 users and be able to provide a treatment so that it does not affect their visual system in the long term.