Licenciado en Laboratorio Clinico
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Browsing Licenciado en Laboratorio Clinico by Subject "Anemia"
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ItemANEMIA EN MUJERES GESTANTES ATENDIDAS EN LA MATERNIDAD SANTA MARÌA TERESA. PROVINCIA SANTO DOMINGO DE LOS TSÁCHILAS. ABRIL – SEPTIEMBRE – 2011(Universidad Técnica de Manabí, 2011) LOOR CORNEJO, GEMA MATILDE ; OCHOA CUSCO, MARIA FERNANDA ; QUIJANO VELÁSQUEZ, ROSANNAAnemia is adisease characterizedby lowamount ofhematocrit and hemoglobinin womenin gestationwho received medical careat the MaternitySantaMariaTeresa.At thisnursing homepatientswere treatedprimarilylow incomeof the Province of SantoDomingo de losTsáchilas,whichfailed toinclude intheir diets, foods rich in iron and mineralsto enable them tocarry a pregnancysuitable formother and your product. Also,because of their lowsocioeconomic statusdid not know theeffects of the diseaseon their health andthat of the product, do not have adequatephysiological development(age),have a highnumber of abortions, factors that influenced thespread of the disease, since bytheir cultural,pregnant mothersattendingphysiciancontrolprimarilyin the advanced stageof pregnancy. This health problem(anemia)influencedsignificantly inpregnant patientsof thenursing home,so it wasnecessaryeducation campaignson issuesrelated todiet,sexual and reproductive education, among others, to disseminateeffectson the health ofthe population of SantoDomingo de losTsáchilasandmeasuresto be takenaimed at eradicatingthe disease. Importantly,the secondtrimester of pregnancyiswhich shows theanemiain pregnant womendue to the developmentof itsproduct,to reachthis conclusionwe had toconduct surveys, data collection (medical records) and performinglaboratorytestshematocrit, hemoglobin and erythrocytemorphology
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ItemANEMIA FERROPÉNICA EN LOS ESCOLARES DE 3 A 5 AÑOS DE LA ESCUELA ÁNGEL P. GILER DEL CANTÓN TOSAGUA(Universidad Técnica de Manabí, 2017) NAVARRETE APOLO, GEMA MAGDALENA ; PERERO CEDEÑO, GINA LISSETTE ; ARTEAGA QUIROZ, MIGUEL ANGELIn the present work, the importance of the clinical laboratory in the study of pathologies in human beings is highlighted, which complements the physical examination performed by physicians. In pre-school and school age there are several pathologies that occur with high frequency, the most common we find is iron deficiency anemia, which can be detected by determining erythrocyte hematological values and biochemical tests related to iron deficiency. The objective of this investigation was to determine iron deficiency anemia in schoolchildren from 3 to 5 years of the Ángel P. Giler School of Tosagua Canton, using blood samples from the same patients for the respective laboratory analyzes. The sampling was directly proportional to the size of the population where the field, prospective and analytical research work was carried out. The scientific method used was the experimental one since the whole procedure was performed to obtain the values of the laboratory tests established as diagnoses of iron deficiency anemia. Finally the results obtained revealed that despite the normal BMI of the schoolchildren; 12% had low levels of Hemoglobin and 78% had low levels of ferritin, which can contribute to the development of iron deficiency anemia
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ItemIMPORTANCIA DE LA DETERMINACIÓN DE LA COMPATIBILIDAD FENOTÍPICA DE LOS ANTÍGENOS DEL SISTEMA RH DE MADRES E HIJOS. A PROPÓSITO DE UN CASO EN EL HOSPITAL REGIONAL DR. VERDI CEVALLOS BALDA(Universidad Técnica de Manabí, 2018) MUÑOZ ANCHUNDIA, GEMA DAYANARA ; SABANDO INTRIAGO, HELEN JAMILEX ; HERNANDEZ ORCHARD, VIRGINIA CECILIAWithin the RH system there are proteins of specific characteristic present in the red blood cells, their determination is of paramount importance in the individuals for the blood classification. It is commonly diagnosed only with D-antigen, and it is believed that the presence of this does not affect our health, as are the other antigens that form the Rh system. Over time, research on the RH system has had great growth since antigens of clinical significance cause great conditions for babies at birth or in their later days, these antigens are: C, c, E, e. It is for this reason that our main objective is to verify the importance of the phenotypic incompatibility of the most important antigens of the system Rh between mothers and children in the Regional Hospital Dr. Verdi Cevallos Balda, after completing this objective We can show that this establishment presented Rh incompatibility with 1.76% of 567 live births and all of whom had jaundice and were treated with due process according to those established in the policies of Hospital, Phototherapy and Exanguineotransfusión. With a percentage of 100%, the necessary tests are not carried out in cases of such incompatibility in the cases presented. It is important to emphasize that there is a deficit of knowledge of the serious conditions that causes this pathology, so we proceeded to the delivery of informative posters to the health personnel of the Hospital, in order to want to promote and to give the importance that the topic Deserves